一、新泽西考驾照步骤
考笔试，拿许可（Permit）
新泽西的DMV（机动车辆管理部）提供免费的笔试教材，教材为英文版。考试时可以选择语言，可选择用中文来考。如果想用英文来考的话，建议将DMV提供的教材通读一遍，网上有免费练习题，做4套左右基本就没甚么问题了。如果想用中文考的话，下面也有复习题。准备好了以后，带上证件（详见教材）就可以去DMV考笔试了。
学开车
拿到Permit后，你会有六个月的时间准备路试。在此期间，你可以选择参加驾校。路试内容一般包括：直行、左转、右转、倒车、U-Turn、平行泊车。
考路试，拿驾照
以下是一些考试时常用的口语中英文对照：
Do you wear glasses? 你有戴眼镜么？
I wear contact lenses. 我戴隐型眼镜。
Do you live at same address? 你住在上述地址吗？
Do you have any medical problems? 你的健康有问题吗？
Do you have any questions? 你有甚么问题吗？
You must obey all the rules and traffic signs. 你要遵守所有的交通规则和标志
Please sign your name here. 请在这里签名
Are you ready now? 你准备好了么？
Turn on the engine (car). 点火
Let’s go. 现在开始
Right turn (turn Right). 右转
Left turn (turn Left). 左转
Go straight / keep moving straight. 直行
First street right turn / left turn. 第一条街右转/左转
Traffic light right turn / left turn. 红绿灯右转/左转 Stop sign make a right turn / left turn. 停车牌右转/左转
Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶
Second street. 第二条街
Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯
Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷
Right of way. 优先权
Park the car here. 在这里停车
Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车
Slow down. 慢驶
Parallel parking. 平行泊车
Up-hill parking. 上坡泊车
Down-hill parking. 下坡泊车
Back up. 后退
Back into the driveway. 倒车进入车道
Too close. 太接近
Too slow. 太慢
Too fast. 太快
Speed up. 加速
Give your signal. 打灯号
Cancel your signal. 取消灯号
Try again. 再试一次
Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人
Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张
More gas. 加油
Follow the car. 跟着前车
Go back to the test center (centre). 回考试中心
Entrance 入口
Exit 出口
Intersection 十字路口
Put on your seat belt. 系好安全带。
Parking brake (Handbrake). 手剎
Turn on the heater/air conditioner. 打开暖气/冷气
Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车
Back in parking. 后退泊车
Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎
You failed. 你不合格
You passed. 你通过了
Head Light. 车头灯
Driving Lamp 照远灯
Bean Light 远光灯
Trail Lamp 车尾灯
Accelerator 油门
Emergency Brake. 手煞车
Horn喇叭
Wiper 冷气
Air Condition(A/C) 雨刷
Vent 送风
Defrost 除霜
Start 起步
Pull Over 路边停车 (车头先进入)
Parallel Parking 路边停车 (倒车方式进入)
二、新泽西驾照笔试问答参考题（仅供参考）
要详细看驾驶手册 以下仅供参考
美国驾照中文参考题 (New Jersey DMV)
问:一个农业许可证允许的操作：
答：农场登记车辆仅作农业用途。
问:让路标志的形状是？
答：三角形。
问:绿灯意味着？
答：在安全的情况下通过。
问:路试时候你应该准备甚么？
答：一个有效的汽车登记证，汽车保险，ID，考试许可。（答案是以上所有）
问:1.5盎司86度酒，含有同等量酒精的为:
答：12盎司啤酒。
问:如果有人在你家喝酒后开车肇事了，你会怎样?
答：卷入刑事纠纷。
问:酒后驾驶肇事的人大多都喝的甚么？
答：啤酒。
问: 甚么能使你醒酒？
答：时间。
问:甚么是默示同意法律？
答：你需要同意警察要求的血液酒精测试。
问:防止酒后驾车肇事的最佳方式是？
答：酒后不开车。
问:下坡停车，路沿在你右边时，你的车轮应该？
答：朝向路沿。
问:夜间驾驶时，确保你能停在？
答：你能看见的距离之内。
问:为了保持一个合适的跟车距离，你应该？
答：距前面的车两秒距离。
问:进入弧形路的最好方法是？
答：先减速再进。
问:如果没有红灯禁止右转的标志，新泽西法律允许你在甚么条件下右转？
答：完全停下来，检查交通情况。
问:新泽西在商业区和居民区若无特殊标志限速多少？
答：25mph。
问:远光灯用于？
答：野外驾驶。
问:驶过深水坑后，你应立即？
答：检查剎车。
问:如果剎车失灵，你应做的第一件事是？
答：降到低档。
问:如果在新泽西州因酒后驾车被捕，被定罪的机会:
答：76%
问:在不在学校附近的双行马路上，当校车停下来且灯闪的时候？
答：停车。
问:甚么情况下你必须右行？
答：前面的司机左转，右边有合适的车道。
问:2秒原则可以帮助你？
答：保持安全地跟车距离。
问:当你驾驶权被暂停的时候，如果你卷入了有受伤的事故，你将受到？
答：罚款，驾驶权暂停，45天监狱。
问:遇到黄灯时你应？
答：如果可能的话在交通路口前停住。
问:你第一次拒绝酒精呼吸测试的惩罚是？
答：不到$250或超过$500，六个月的驾照吊销，在国家酒精资源中心完成酒精筛查与评估项目。
问:当你的酒精浓度达多少时，认为你是酒后驾驶？
答：0.08%。
问:下列哪些包含酒精最多？
答：5盎司红酒，1.5盎司威士忌，12盎司啤酒。（答案是以上所有）
问:如果你的酒精浓度是0.05%，你发生车祸的概率会？
答：2倍。
问:安全带的作用是？
答：防止你被车甩出去、防止你撞到挡风窗、防止你从座位上滑下无法控制车。（答案是以上所有）
问:当司机的手臂直着举出去意味着？
答：左转。
问:当在湿滑路面上，车轮不易控制时，你应该？
答：减慢速度。
问:如果学生司机造成了交通事故，责任在？
答：学生和解说员。
问:如果开车时车胎爆了，你该？
答：慢慢减速。
问:当路上黄线为一实一虚时？
答：虚线那边的车可以换道。
问:在双行道左转时，你应该开到？
答：靠中间的车道。
问:如果你错过了高速公路上的出口，你该？
答：去下一个出口。
问:甚么道路上有实心双黄线？
答：曲折的双道公路。
问:如果你的时速为50mph，你在任何道路上的停止距离应是？
答：243英尺。
问:接近正闪灯的铁路时？
答：在路口停下。
问:信号灯应该用于？
答：换道、转弯、减速。
问:交通灯的顺序
答：红黄绿。
问:新泽西点制系统多少分后，会得到驾照吊销的通知？
答：12分。
问:酒精会影响你的？
答：反应时间，平衡能力，判断力。
问:影响你开车的毒品有？
答：冰片，镇定剂等。
问:你血液酒精测试的浓度取决于？
答：喝酒的多少，你的体重，喝完的时间。
问:你体内的酒精浓度小于多少不算酒后驾驶？
答：0.05%。
问:当司机的胳膊和手向下的时候意味着？
答：减速或停。
问:避免高速公路驾驶疲劳应？
答：避免看某一点超过几秒。
问:路面最滑是在？
答：下雨的最开始几分钟。
问:如果你在4步转弯，另一辆车来了，你该？
答：让路给右边的车。
问:车如果打滑了你该如何重新控制？
答：向车后部打滑的方向转。
问:当校车直接停在学校前接或放孩子，你在任意方向行驶必须不超过？
答：10mph。
问:为了右转，你应？
答：进入右转道。
问:闪烁的红灯意味着？
答：停止，谨慎行事。
问:酒后驾驶指的是？
答：你的感官和判断力被酒精或毒品等影响了。
问:在城市开车是，好的习惯是？
答：看到往前12秒的地方。
问:除非另外标出，学校区的限速是？
答：25mph。
问:当接近一个不受控制的路口，你应？
答：减速并且准备停。
问:特殊许可会发给16岁司机当？
答：经过了课程培训并被特定老师同意。
问:如果你没有违反交通法规新泽西允许扣除你记录上的三点是从什么时候起？
答：从最后一次违法那天起的一年。
问:12盎司的啤酒等同于？
答：1.5盎司86度威士忌。
问:在醉的情况下驾驶意味着
答：即使只喝一杯。
问:当司机的胳膊和手朝上意味着？
答：右转。
问:保持缓冲距离是为了？
答：给你时间反应。
问:当开弯道时，车倾向于？
答：向前。
问:你只能在甚么时候用停车灯？
答：停车的时候。
问:你总是需要给甚么让路？
答：紧急车、行人、和其他已经在路口的车。
问:新泽西法律要求你右侧行驶，除非？
答：单行或无法并到马路右边。
问:当从双行路转到四行路，适当的转法是？
答：转到靠近中心的路口，并转到左道。
问:在转弯之前多远你需要打转向？
答：100英尺。
问:你应该距stop标多远停车
答：50英尺。
问:你在角落能停多近？(你能在离角落多近停车?)
答：25英尺。
问:你在消防栓能停多近？（你能在离消防栓多近停车？）
答：10英尺。
问:停车时与路沿的最佳距离是？
答：6英吋。
问:开车不上保险的惩罚是？
答：1年驾照吊销和300美元罚款。
问:严重事故涉及到伤亡或200美元的损失应上报？
答：DMV。
问:点在甚么情况下扣除点？
答：违法反交通规则。
问:你甚么时候会收到吊销通知？
答：被扣除12点后。
问:驾照吊销时开车的惩罚是？
答：500美元罚款和另加六个月的驾照吊销。
问:申请驾照时说谎的惩罚是？
答：小于500元的罚款或6个月监狱并失去六个月至两年的驾驶权。
问:交通法规的目的是？
答：保护你和其他司机。
问:如果你正在开车的时候你感到或听到不正常的声音，或许是
答：轮胎的声音。
问:如果你的车停在了大雪中，最好的建议是？
答：和你的车在一起。
问:如果你想在交通等灯处左转，你必须怎么办？
答：检查前面的路口的灯，给正在来的车让路。
问:如果你的车的前部在振动，可能是你的甚么出了问题？
答：轮胎。
问: 路上两条平行的白线是甚么意思？
答：行人路。
问:在雾霾天你应该使用甚么灯？
答：雾光灯。
问:开车时你必须有甚么证件？
答：驾照，登记表，保险卡。
问:在甚么时候你应该用喇叭？
答：正在胡同里开出来或想引起其他司机的注意。
问:如果两辆车同时进入一个不受控制的十字路口，应该怎样做？
答：左边的司机必须给右边的司机让路。
问:为甚么应该使用安全带？
答：增加事故幸存的机会。
问:单条白色实线横跨在一个交叉路口处是甚么意思？
答：你应该停止在表示交通标志或信号界限的白线后面。
问:黄色钻石形标志是甚么意思？
答：警告或小心。
问:当接近一个十字路口时，你应该先检查一下甚么方向？
答：左边。
问:甚么是一个新司机剎车时最常犯的错误？
答：剎车过猛。
问:和其他司机交谈最好的方式是甚么？
答：只用喇叭或信号灯。
问:两个红色和白色三角标志是甚么意思？
答：让路。
问:如果迎面而来的汽车的灯光晃到你的眼睛，你应该怎么做呢？
答：看行车线的右下侧。
问:最安全的方式退出高速公路是：
答：把车停降到出口标明的速度。
问:如果你的信号灯无法操作，你应该怎样做？
答：使用手势。
问:如果你生气或烦恼时应该怎样做？
答：在驾驶前冷静下来。
问:在没有标志或信号的路口怎样做？
答：必要时，随时准备停车。
问:防御酒后驾驶者的最好方法之一是？
答：正确的佩戴安全带。
问:你总是应该为谁让路？
答：其他已经在路口的机动车，行人和紧急车。
问:在醉酒的影响下驾车意味着
答：司机表现出明显的饮酒痕迹。
问:当酒精浓度达到0.05%、0.10%或0.15%，你卷入严重或致命事故的几率是？
答：2倍、6倍和25倍。
问:甚么是「惯犯」
答：在三年内驾照被吊销过三次。
问:在酒精和药物的影响下开车的第一次惩罚是
答：$250-$400的罚款，可能监禁30天，吊销驾照6个月到1年，12到48小时去醉酒司机教育中心12到48小时。
问:血液酒精浓度在0.01%和0.05之间？
答：你不被视为酒后驾驶。
问:血液酒精浓度在0.05%或以上？
答：酒后驾驶。
问:新泽西司机必须多久检查一次视力？
答：每十年。
问:当调整你的速度的时候，甚么是一个好的经验法则？
答：两车之间保持每10mph，两车之间保持1个车长的距离或保持2-3秒的距离。
问:在干路面上开车时，对于跟车距离，甚么是一个好的经验法则？
答：尽量让你的车速跟上交通。
问:紧贴前车是甚么意思？
答：行车时太接近前面的车辆，如果前方车辆突然减速或停止，它不会让你有足够的时间反应。
问:打滑是甚么意思？
答：在湿滑路面上失去了对轮胎的掌控。
问:甚么是不受控制的交叉口？
答：那里没有交通标志或信号。
问:你应该何时调暗你的车头灯？
答：在城市里开车，在500英尺内，跟着或见到另一辆车。
问:甚么是加速车道？
答：在高速公路入口处提供额外的车道。
问:在紧急车的后边你应该保持多远的距离？
答：至少300英尺。
问: 你可以停车停到离消防部门多远？
答：20英尺。
问:甚么时候使用车头灯？
答：在日落前半小时和日出后半小时或能见度小于500英尺或者在恶劣的天气下。
问:如果你丢失了你的驾照，你应该报告给谁。
答：最近的警察局。
问:如果一个18岁以上的人没系安全带，谁负责任？
答：他自己。
美国驾照英文参考题 (New Jersey DMV)
Sample Questions of Written Test for Driver License (NJ)
- An Agricultural license allows the operation of:
A: Farm registered vehicles for agricultural purposes only.
- The shape of a Yield sign is:
A: Triangle.
- A green light means:
A: Go when safe.
- At the time of your road test you must present:
A: A valid vehicle registration permit, insurance, ID, Examination permit. (the answer is “above all is right”)
- 1 & ½ ounces of 86 proof of liquor contains the same amount of alcohol as:
A: 12 ounces of beer.
- If a person get drunk in your home and has a motor vehicle accident, after leaving your home you could:
- Become involved in a Lawsuit.
- Studies show that the greatest number of people arrested for drunk driving have been drinking:
A: Beer.
- If a person has been drinking, which of the following can sober them up:
A: Time.
- Implied Consent Law means:
A: On request of a police officer you agree to take a breath test to determine Blood Alcohol Content.
- The best way to reduce your chances of having an alcohol related accident is to:
A: Not drive at all after drinking.
11.When parking downhill on a street with a curb on your right, your car wheels should be:
A: turned towards the curb.
- When driving at night be sure that you can stop:
A: Within the distance you can see ahead.
- To maintain a proper following distance when driving, you should stay at least:
A: 2 seconds behind the vehicle in front of you.
- The best way to make a curve is:
A: Slow down before entering the curve.
- If not contracted by a “No turn on Red” sign, New Jersey law permits you to turn right on red after:
A: Coming to a full stop and checking traffic.
- The New Jersey speed limit in a business or residential area unless otherwise posted is:
A: 25 mph
- High beam lights are used for:
A: Open country driving.
- After driving through a deep puddle you should immediately:
A: Test your brake.
- If your brakes suddenly give out, the first thing you should try to do is:
A: Shift to lower gear and pump the brakes.
- If you are arrested for drunk driving in N.J., your chances of being convicted are:
A: 76%.
21.On a 2 lane road not near a school, when a school bus has stopped and its lights are flashing:
A: You must stop.
- You must pass on the right when:
A: The driver ahead is turning left and there is a proper lane on the right.
- The 2-second rule can be used at any speed to help you:
A: Keep a safe following distance.
- If you are involved in a motor accident resulting in injuries while your driving privileges are suspended, you are subject to:
A: A fine, suspension of your driving privileges, and mandatory 45 days jail sentence.
- When nearing a steady yellow or amber traffic signal, you should:
A: Stop before entering the intersection if possible.
- A person who holds a probationary driver’s license is subject to:
A: An advisory notice upon being convicted of their first moving violation, mandatory attendance at a driver education program in place of suspension for second violation-resulting in 4 or more points, also any violation after attending school will result in suspension.
- If you refuse to take a breath test and it is your first offense, the penalty is:
A: Not less than $250 or more than $500 fine, 6 months license suspension and complete an Alcohol Screening and Evaluation Program at a country Intoxicated Resource center.
- You are considered by Law to the under the influence when the amount of alcohol in your blood or BAC has reached:
A: 0.08%
- Which of the following drinks contains about the highest alcohol content:
A: 5 ounces of table wine, 1 & ½ ounces of whiskey, 12 ounces of beer (The answer is “all of the above”)
- If you drink and have reached a BAC of 0.05% the risk if you causing a motor vehicle accident is:
A: Double
31.In the event of a crash of shoulder step the use of seat belts may:
A: Keep you from being thrown from the car, keep you from hitting the windshield of dashboard, keep you from sliding off the seat and losing control of the car. (The answer is “above all is right”)
- The meaning of a hand signal when a driver’s hand and arm are straight out is
A: Left turn.
- Hydroplaning is a driving condition where the tires lose tract on a wet road and floats on a layer of water or slush. When this happens you should:
A: slow down.
- If a student driver commits a traffic offense, responsibility will be with:
A: Both the student and the instructor.
- A person may operate a moped with:
A: A valid basic license, motorcycle license or a moped license.
- If you have a tire blowout, you should:
A: Slow down gradually.
- When the pavement is marked with two centerlines, one solid and one broken:
A: Passing is permitted only on the side with the broken line.
- When making a left turn from a two way street, you should get into the:
A: Lane nearest to the center of the road.
- If you miss your exit on an expressway, you should:
A: Go on the next exit.
- You should expect to see double solid center lines on:
A: A winding two lane road.
- If you are going 50 mph, your total stopping distances on any road should be about
A: 243 feet.
- When approaching a Railroad Crossing with flashing lights:
A: Stop at the crossing.
- Signals should be used when:
A: Changing lanes, when turning and or when slowing down.
- An articulated license allows the operation of:
A: A commercially registered vehicle of 18.999 lbs or more joined by a coupling device.
- A signal, solid white line across a road at an intersection means:
A: Stop behind the line for a traffic sign or light.
- The order of colors on a traffic light, hung top to bottom:
A: Red, Yellow and green.
- Under the N.J. Point System a person having a license over 2 years after how many points will get a notice of license suspension:
A: 12 points.
- After 2 to 4 drinks, alcohol begins to impair your:
A: reaction time, coordination and balance and also your judgment.
- Drugs that may affect basic driving skill are:
A: Cold pills, tranquilizers and some prescription drugs.
- Whether your Blood Alcohol Contest raises above legal limits, it depends on:
A: Amount you drink, your weight and the time you take to drink.
- You could be either sober or under the influence when the amount of alcohol in your blood or ABC has reached:
A: 0.05%
- The meaning of a hand signal when a driver’s hand and arm is downward is:
A: Slow down or stop.
- To avoid highway hypnosis when driving on an expressway, it is a good practice to:
A: Avoid looking at anything for more than a few seconds.
- Road surfaces are slippiest:
A: During the first few minutes of rainfall.
- If you come to a 4-way stop at the same time as another driver you must:
A: Yield to the driver in the right.
- To regain control when in a skid you should:
A: Turn in the same direction the back of the car is skidding.
- If you go into a skid you should:
A: Take your foot off the gas pedal.
- When a school bus has stopped directly in front of a school to pick up or let off children you must pass from either direction at a speed of no more than:
A: 10 mph
- If 2 cars begin to enter an uncontrolled intersection at the same time,
A: The driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right.
- To make a right turn you should:
A: Get in the right lane.
- A flashing red light means:
A: stop, proceed with caution.
- Driving while under the influence of alcohol beverages or drugs refers to:
A: When your senses and judgment are impaired by alcohol or drugs of any kind.
- In city driving, a good habit is to:
A: Look 12 second ahead.
- The speed limit in a school zone, unless otherwise posted is:
A: 25 mph.
- When appearing or nearing an uncontrolled intersection, you should:
A: Reduce speed and be ready to stop.
- Special permit may be issued at age 16 when:
A: The application is enrolled in a behind the wheel driver’s education course of the Dept. of Education and or the applicant is enrolled in a commercial driving education course purchased by an approved driving instructor.
- New Jersey law allows up to 3 points to be subtracted from your driving record if you have no moving traffic violation:
A: For 1 year from the date of the last violation.
- A 12-ounce can of beer has as much alcohol in it as:
A: 1 & ½ ounces of 86 proof of whiskey.
- Driving while under the influence of intoxicating beverages means:
A: Driving even if the driver has had 1 drink.
- The meaning of a hand signal when a driver’s hand and arm is upward is:
A: Right turn.
- It is a good practice to keep a space cushion to:
A: Give you time to react.
- When driving around a curve your vehicle will tend to:
A: Keep going straight.
- You should only use parking lights:
A: When parking.
- You should always yield to:
A: Emergency vehicle, pedestrians and other vehicles already in the intersection.
- Laws of NJ requires you to keep to the right except:
A: When impractical to on that side of the roadway of passing and when on a one way street.
- When making a left turn from a two way road into a four lane highway the proper way to turn is:
A: Approach turn from center lane of road and turn into a left lane.
- When must you signal before making a turn:
A: At least 100 feet.
- How close may you park to a stop sign:
A: 50 feet
- How close may you park to a corner:
A: 25 feet.
- How close may you park to a fire hydrant:
A: 10 feet.
- What is the proper distance you may park from a curb?
A: 6 inches.
- What are the penalties for driving without insurance?
A: 1 year of suspension of driver’s license and registration and $300 fine.
- Serious accidents causing death, injury or $200 damage must be reported in 5 days to:
A: Division of Motor Vehicles.
- Points are only issued for:
A: Moving violations.
- When will you be given a proposed License Suspension Notice?
A: When you have received 12 points.
- What is the penalty for driving with a suspended license?
A: $500 fine and up to 6 months additional license suspension.
- What is the penalty for not telling the truth when applying for a license?
A: Not less than $500 fine and/or up to 6 months in jail and lost 6 months to 2 years privilege of driving.
- What is a good practice while driving?
A: Avoid looking at anything for more than a few seconds.
- What is the proper lane to turn into when making a left turn?
A: The lane nearest the center in the direction you are heading.
- When driving at night you should be able to stop now:
A: Within the distance you can see ahead.
- What is the purpose of traffic laws?
A: To protect you and other drivers.
- If you feel or hear an unusual thumping noise while driving it may be:
A: The tires.
- What is the best advice if your car is stranded in a heavy snow?
A: Stay with your car.
- What must you do if you want to turn left at a traffic light?
A: Check intersection ahead for signals and yield to the oncoming traffic.
- If the front of your car vibrates the problem may be with your:
A: Steering.
- What do two parallel white lines across the road mean?
A: Pedestrian Crosswalk.
- Which lights should you use when driving in fog?
A: low beams.
- What papers must you have when operating a motor vehicle
A: License, registration and insurance card.
- When should you use your horn?
A: If you are driving out of alley or you want to get the attention of the other drivers.
- What should be done if two cars entering an uncontrolled intersection simultaneously?
A: The driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right.
- Why should you use seat and shoulder belts?
A: The increase your chances of surviving an accident.
- When may you pass on the right?
A: If the car in front is turning left and there is a lane for driving on the right.
- What does a single solid white line across an intersection mean?
A: You should stop behind the line for a traffic sign or signal.
- What does a yellow diamond shape sign mean?
A: warning or caution.
- What way do you turn if you go into a skid?
A: In the direction the back of the car is skidding.
- What direction should you check first when approaching an intersection?
A: To the left.
- What is the most common mistake a new driver makes with the brake?
A: Pushing the brake too hard.
- What is the best way to talk to the other driver?
A: Through the use of your horn or lights.
- What does 2 red and white triangular sign mean?
A: Yield.
- If the lights of oncoming cars are in your eyes, what should you do?
A: Look to the lower right side of your traffic lane.
- The safest way to exit an expressway is to:
A: Slow your car to the posted exit speed.
- What should you do if your electric signals fail to operate?
A: Use hand signals.
- What should you do if you are angry or upset?
A: Cool off before attempting to drive.
- What is a good practice at intersections that have no sign or signals?
A: Be ready to stop if necessary.
- One of the best defenses against drunk drivers is:
A: Proper wearing of a safety belt.
- How should you turn your wheels when parking downhill with a curb?
A: To the right forward the curb.
- When approaching a railroad crossing with flashing light:
A: Stop within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet of the nearest rail.
- You should always yield to:
A: Other vehicles already in the intersection, pedestrians and emergency vehicles.
- If you want to return to the road from a dirt shoulder:
A: Slow down, then turn, your wheels to climb the pavement.
- Driving while under the influence of intoxicating beverages means:
A: The driver shows obvious signs of being drunk.
- When blood/alcohol content reaches 0.05%, o.10 % or 0.15 % your chances of getting into a serious or fatal accident will increases:
A: 2 times, 6 times, or 25 times. 122. What is an “habitual offender”?
A: Any person whose license has been suspended 3 times within 3 years.
- The first conviction penalty for driving while under the influence of alcohol or drugs is:
A: $250-$400 fine and possible imprisonment for 30 days and loss of license for 6 months to 1 year and 12 to 48 hours in an Intoxicated Driver Resource center.
- With a blood alcohol concentration of 0.01% to 0.05%,
A: You are presumed NOT to be under the influence.
- With a blood alcohol concentration of 0.05% to 0.10%,
A: You may or may not be under the influence.
- With a blood alcohol concentration of 0.10% or more,
A: You are under the influence.
- NJ licensed drivers must take an eyesight recheck:
A: Every ten years.
- What is a good “rule of thumb” in adjusting your speed to traffic?
A: One car length back for each 10 miles per hour speed or 2-3 second space between cars.
- What is the “rule of thumb” for following distances on dry rods?
A: Try to adjust your speed to the flow of traffic.
- What does the word “tailgating” mean?
A: Driving too close to the vehicle in front, it does not allow you enough time to react if the vehicle ahead suddenly slows or stops.
- What does hydroplaning mean?
A: losing the tire grip on wet roads and riding on a film of water.
- What is an uncontrolled intersection?
A: One where there are no traffic signs or signals.
- When should you dim your headlights?
A: In city driving and when following or meeting another vehicle within 500 feet.
- What is an acceleration lane?
A: An extra lane provided at the entrance to an expressway.
- How far should you always keep feet behind signaling emergency vehicle?
A: At least 300.
- How far can you park to a fire department?
A: 20 feet.
- When should headlights be used?
A: Between one-half hour before sunset and one-half hour after sunrise or the visibility is less than 500 feet or in the bad weather.
- If you lost your driver license you should report to?
A: The nearest police station.
- If a person who is older than 18 sitting in the front seat without seat belt, who is responsible for?
A: The person him/herself.
参考题由新华驾校提供。(电话:732-485-2500)
三、新泽西路标用语中英文对照：
Sharp Turn Ahead 前面急转弯
Divided Highway 分隔式公路
Cattle Crossing 有牛横穿马路
Winding Road 曲折道路
Merge 车道汇合
Hill 上坡路
Lane Reduction Ahead 前面车道终止
Cross Road 十字路口
Railroad铁道
School 学校标志
Slippery When Wet 潮湿路滑
Hospital 医院标志
Person with a Disability 残疾人标志
Yield Ahead 前方让行
Signal Ahead 前方有交通信号灯
Workers 有工人在工作标志
Flagman Ahead 前面有指挥交通人员
Detour Ahead 前方绕行
Road Closed Ahead 前方道路关闭
Stop 停车标志
Left lane Must turn left 左车道必须左转
No Trucks 禁止卡车通行
Multiple Turning Lanes 多车道转弯
Do Not Enter 禁止前行
No U-Turns 禁止U形转弯
No Parking Any Time 任何时间禁止在此泊车
Do Not Pass 禁止超车
Advisory Ramp Speed 坡路限速
Side Road 丁字路口
No Passing Zone 此路段禁止超车
Stop Sign Ahead 前方有停车标志
Two Lane Traffic 双向行驶
Road Narrows 道路狭窄
Road Closed 道路关闭
Reserved Parking 残疾人泊车位
US Route Marker 美国公路标志
State Route Marker 州内公路标志
Rest Area休息区
Stop Here on Red 红灯停车线
County Route Marker 郡内公路标志
Exit Marker 公路出口标志
Mile Marker 哩程标志
No Standing Any Time 任何时间不得停车在此
No Pedestrians 行人禁止通行
No Turns 禁止转弯
Left Turn Only 此处只准左转
Interstate 州际公路
Left or Straight only 只准左转或直行
Bus/Car Pool Lane 巴士和两人以上车辆行车道
One Way 单行线
Keep Right 保持右行
Wrong Way 错误行车道
Yield 让行
No Right Turn 禁止右转
Stop for Pedestrians in Crosswalk 停车让行人横穿道路
